Loops in Java

// start_value: Start Value
// end_value: End Value
// increment_number: Added value after each iteration.
for ( start_value; end_value; increment_number ) {
   // Do something here
}

package org.o7planning.tutorial.javabasic.loop;

public class ForLoopExample1 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		// Declare a variable 'step', step in loop
		int step = 1;

		// Declare a variable value with the start value is 0
		// After each iteration, value will increase 3
		// And the loop will end when the value greater than or equal to 10
		for (int value = 0; value < 10; value = value + 3) {

			System.out.println("Step =" + step + "  value = " + value);

			// Increase 1
			step = step + 1;

		}

	}

}

package org.o7planning.tutorial.javabasic.loop;

public class ForLoopExample2 {

	// This is an example to sum the numbers from 1 to 100,
	// and print out the results to the console.
	public static void main(String[] args) {

		// Declare a variable
		int total = 0;

		// Declare a variable value
		// Initial value is 1
		// After each iteration increases the 'value' by adding 1
		// Note: value++ equivalent to the statement: value = value + 1;
		// value-- equivalent to the statement: value = value - 1;
		for (int value = 1; value <= 100; value++) {

			// Increase 'total' by adding 'value'.
			total = total + value;
		}

		System.out.println("Total = " + total);

	}

}

// arrayOrCollection: Array or Collection
for (Type variable: arrayOrCollection)  {
      // Code ...
}

package org.o7planning.tutorial.javabasic.loop;

public class ForeachExample {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		// Declare an array of String.
		String[] fruits = new String[] { "Apple", "Apricot", "Banana" };

		// The for-each loop to traverse array.
		for (String fruit : fruits) {

			System.out.println(fruit);

		}

	}

}

// While condition is true then do something.
while ( condition ) {
   // Do something here...
}

package org.o7planning.tutorial.javabasic.loop;

public class WhileExampe1 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		int value = 3;

		// While the 'value' is still less than 10, the loop still works.
		while (value < 10) {

			System.out.println("Value = " + value);

			// Increase 'value' by adding 2
			value = value + 2;
		}
	}
	
}

// The do-while loop performs at least one iteration.
// And while the condition is true, it continues to work
do {
   // Do something here.
}
while (condition);

package org.o7planning.tutorial.javabasic.loop;

public class DoWhileExample1 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		int value = 3;

		// do-while loop will execute at least once
		do {

			System.out.println("Value = " + value);

			// Increase by 3
			value = value + 3;

		} while (value < 10);

	}
}

package org.o7planning.tutorial.javabasic.loop;

public class LoopBreakExample {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		System.out.println("Break example");

		int x = 2;

		while (x < 15) {

			System.out.println("----------------------\n");
			System.out.println("x = " + x);

			// If x = 5 then exit the loop.
			if (x == 5) {
				break;
			}

			x++;
			System.out.println("x after ++ = " + x);

		}

		System.out.println("Done!");

	}

}

package org.o7planning.tutorial.javabasic.loop;

public class LoopContinueExample {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		System.out.println("Continue example");

		int x = 2;

		while (x < 7) {

			System.out.println("----------------------\n");
			System.out.println("x = " + x);

			// x = x + 1;
			x++;

			// % operator is used for calculating remainder.
			// If x is even, then ignore the command line below of 'continue',
			// and start new iteration (if condition still true).
			if (x % 2 == 0) {

				continue;
			}

			System.out.println("x after ++ = " + x);

		}

		System.out.println("Done!");

	}

}

// for loop with Label.
label1: for( ... )  {
    
}

// while loop with Label.
label2: while ( ... )  {

}

// do-while loop with Label.
label3: do  {
    
    
} while ( ... );

package org.o7planning.tutorial.javabasic.loop;

public class LabelledLoopBreakExample {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		System.out.println("Labelled Loop Break example");

		int i = 0;

		label1: while (i < 5) {

			System.out.println("----------------------\n");
			System.out.println("i = " + i);
			i++;

			label2: for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {

				System.out.println("  --> " + j);
				if (j > 0) {
					// Exit the loop with label1.
					break label1;
				}
			}

		}

		System.out.println("Done!");

	}

}

package org.o7planning.tutorial.javabasic.loop;

public class LabelledLoopContinueExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        System.out.println("Labelled Loop Continue example");

        int i = 0;

        label1: while (i < 5) {
            System.out.println("outer i= " + i);
            i++;

            label2: for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
                if (j > 0) {

                    continue label2;
                }
                if (i > 1) {

                    continue label1;
                }
                System.out.println("inner i= " + i + ", j= " + j);
            }

        }
    }

}